CASA Handy Hints

1. What do you need to make CASA work?

An 'Identified Need' which has been agreed with management...

  1. Following an internal audit or investigation
  2. An area of management concern e.g. Stock Loss, Cash Loss
  3. To provide assurance of the effectiveness of the Control Environment to the Audit Committee
  4. To make a change programme stick e.g. restructure of a department, or merger of companies etc.
2. What are the next steps?

Identify and gain the support of Managers and Colleagues who are directly involved in the Areas to be Self Assessed

  1. Deliver a presentation and system demo. of CASA to all levels of managers/colleagues
  2. Identify potential Sponsored Authors who will assist in providing initial 'Best Practices' and accept responsibility for notifying any future updates.
  3. Gain support and 'buy in' at senior management levels to help embed Self Assessment into the business.
  4. Ensure management understand they must provide positive feedback to negative assessment results.
  5. Produce a Project Plan and agree with managers.
  6. Set up a small project team and agree responsibilities and deadlines, team could include representatives from Audit, IT and training dept. etc.
  7. Define the 'Pyramid Structure' for the first module

  8. Don't try to build an all encompassing self assessment system in the first module - attempt 'bite sized chunks'.
  9. Outline the framework of Controls and Risks using a combination of the following approaches

  10. 'walkthrough audit' to facilitate process mapping and identify any control gaps
  11. Communicate with specialists and colleagues responsible for completing tasks
  12. Refer to previous audit reports
  13. Collate 'Best Practices'
  14. Prepare training questionnaires to test understanding of functions
  15. Hold a workshop to complete the detail and test the control framework

  16. Invite a mix of management/colleagues/specialists
  17. Agree the key controls and business risks which will provide the Control Environment
  18. Produce action plans incorporating Audit recommendations and 'Handy Hints' on how to best achieve the control environment from people actually doing the job
  19. Conduct System Tests and UAT

  20. Independent tests on functionality and to ensure CASA interfaces with existing systems
  21. Independent User Acceptance Testing by the client
  22. Maintain an Issues Log to document system/operational issues and their resolution
  23. Pilot selected modules and training materials at chosen locations

  24. Agree the pilot modules and locations with management
  25. Appoint a 'champion' at the pilot location/s to log feedback and identify any operational or system issues
  26. Identify training requirements and prepare training material/validation exercises
  27. Test training material and methodology during the pilot
  28. Conduct a 'listening group' on completion of the pilot to discuss all aspects of the pilot including training and implementation
  29. Decide on training and implementation methodology and train the trainers

  30. Finalise training requirements and prepare training materials/validation exercises
  31. Select trainers - these could include Auditors and champions from the pilot locations
  32. Decide on training venues e.g. individual sites or regional training centres
  33. Train the trainers
  34. Full Implementation

  35. Roll out to client locations as per agreed Project Plan
  36. Establish a 'helpline' to respond to issues
3. Continuous improvement

Ensure CASA is maintained to reflect current controls and procedures

  1. Ensure a process is built in to identify and communicate Best Practices e.g. bulletin board or intranet.
  2. Update the content on a regular basis e.g. monthly or quarterly.
  3. Build Support with Management and users

  4. Promote open communication to encourage honest self assessment without fear of reprisal.
  5. Ensure everyone understands the benefit of self-assessment i.e. continuous improvement via honest self assessment and action plans.
  6. Encourage use as a training aid
  7. Establish an assessment schedule or diary but be flexible